中文名稱(chēng)：金霉素
中文別名：氯四環(huán)素;飼料金霉素粉劑
英文名稱(chēng)：chlortetracycline
英文別名：Chlortetracycline (base and/or unspecified salts); 7-Chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5, 5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide; 7-chlorotetracycline; Streptomyces aureofaciens antibiotic; Acronize; Acronize PD; Aureocarmyl; Aureociclin; Aureocina; Aureomicina; Aureomycin; Aureomycin A-377; Aureomycin-R; Aureomykoin; Aurofac; Aurofac 10; Biomitsin; Biomycin; Biomycin A; Biovetin; Chlorotetracycline; Chlortetracyclinum; Chrysomykine; Clortetraciclina; Duomycin; Flamycin; Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5, 5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, (4S-(4alpha,4aalpha, 5aalpha,6beta,12aalpha))-; Feed aureomycin powder; 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5, 5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide
CAS號：57-62-5
EINECS號：200-341-7
分子式：C22H23ClN2O8
分子量：478.8796
InChI：InChI=1/C22H23ClN2O8/c1-21(32)7-6-8-15(25(2)3)17(28)13(20(24)31)19(30)22(8,33)18(29)11(7)16(27)12-10(26)5-4-9(23)14(12)21/h4-5,7-8,15,26,28-29,32-33H,6H2,1-3H3,(H2,24,31)
密度：1.704g/cm3
沸點(diǎn)：821.078°C at 760 mmHg
閃點(diǎn)：450.372°C
蒸汽壓：0mmHg at 25°C
于敏感金黃色葡萄球菌、化膿性鏈球菌、肺炎鏈球菌等革蘭陽(yáng)性菌及流感嗜血桿菌等敏感革蘭陰性菌所致淺表眼部感染的治療；也可用于沙眼衣原體所致沙眼的治療。
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